Zanzibar - Place of Mystery

The island of Zanzibar in Tanzania evokes feelings of mystique and fascination for many, and while it lives up to those images it is so much more. It is sometimes known as the "spice islands," and is just a mere 30 kilometers off of the mainland of Tanzania. Although it is part of Tanzania it has its own distinctive atmosphere and local government.

Predominantly Muslim, it is a small island with as many as 50 mosques, but this is perhaps the most telling reason for the unique architecture. People from all over the world go to this island to see the carved doors, narrow alleyways, and Swahili cultural influence. The winding streets in the old Stone Town are a throwback to centuries past; only far safer to meander in present day.

One of the most interesting facts is the continued reverence paid to Dr. David Livingstone. In 1873 he was instrumental in convincing the British Army to conduct the shortest war on record. Legend has it that it lasted approximately 45 minutes until Sultan Barghash, an Omani Arab leader, was forced to effectively close the slave market on the island in fear of being attacked by the British navy.

Another highlight is a trip to the Jozani Natural Forest; the only place in the world the reare Kirk's Red colobus monkeys can be seen in their native habitat. They are playful creatures that do not mind a brief intrusion into their little spot, and even pose for a photo or two as if to say "tell the world I'm here."

Getting to the island is not difficult, bearing in mind one is already in Tanzania. The ferry goes back and forth several times a day, but taking a flight over is more convenient if time is of the essence. Either way, it is a delight not to be missed and will leave you feeling as if you've left the 21st century and wandered onto the pages of some long forgotten novel. It is a place caught in time, and it lives up to its reputation.